The Anishnabek Nation Grand Council is calling on the province to immediately pause implementation of changes to the Permit to Take Water program.
Under these new changes, companies can renew water-taking permits without submitting new applications or environmental reviews. These changes apply to water takings from lakes, rivers, and groundwater sources used for industrial and commercial activities.
The council demands that Ontario restores mandatory consultations for all permit transfers. It warns that the province is moving in a direction that undermines First Nations’ rights and environmental protections.
“These unilateral decisions directly affect our lands, waters, and future generations,” said Grand Council Chief Debassige. “Water is sacred. It is not a commodity to be transferred between corporations without scrutiny, consent, or accountability.”
In July 2025, the Ontario Minister of the Environment, Conservation and Parks Todd McCarthy wrote to First Nation leadership affirming water as an essential human right and committing to working with Indigenous leaders toward sustainable water solutions.
“While that commitment was welcomed, recent regulatory actions contradict those assurances,” Debassige said. “Claiming that ‘safe drinking water is a fundamental human right for all’ and that Ontario ‘will continue to work with First Nations and the federal government on long-term, sustainable solutions to achieve this important goal’, while simultaneously unilaterally weakening the very rules that protect water at its source, does not help achieve this goal.”
The Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks released a statement in September 2025 saying some people may have misunderstood the intent and scope of the regulatory amendment. The Ministry wrote that the regulation only allows a streamlined process for specific water-taking permits that had already been occurring, and that the proposed taking of water must be from the same location and for the same amount or less as was approved under the previously issued permit.
The ministry said they will continue to review permit applications to confirm that they meet ministry requirements, including public and Indigenous consultation requirements, where applicable, and will consider any related compliance concerns.